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Houthis Intensify Attacks on Saudi Arabia, Target Oil Facilities and Airports

Conflict9 sourcesOct 16, 2026
7 placedFactual rigor 60/100

Houthi attacks on strategic Saudi assets have intensified, threatening Riyadh's regional leadership and economic ambitions.

On Tuesday, the Iran-backed Houthis struck the headquarters of Aramco, the Saudi state-owned oil company in Dhahran. The Houthis vowed on Wednesday to continue attacks on Saudi airports and oil facilities. A cruise missile was intercepted over the Medina region on Thursday, raising questions about Saudi Arabia's role as guardian of Islam's holiest places. Last weekend, Houthi attacks at Riyadh's King Khalid International Airport killed more than a dozen people and injured over 300.

Major General Turki Al-Maliki, spokesperson for the Coalition to Support Legitimacy in Yemen, stated the Houthis attacked King Khalid International Airport 20 times since October 1. Across the Kingdom, attacks on airports, including Abha International Airport, have killed 19 people and injured 364 others. Several airlines suspended flights to Riyadh, and the airport was expected to remain closed through at least October 17.

Saudi Arabia's Future Investment Initiative, an economic summit, plans to offer remote participation instead of hosting attendees on site due to security concerns. On Thursday, five ballistic missiles struck al-Maashiq Palace in Aden, the seat of Yemen's internationally recognized government, killing five people and injuring 16. Coalition military operations against Houthi capabilities in Yemen have destroyed 127 warehouses and numerous launch pads.

The Houthis possess a diverse arsenal of ballistic missiles, cruise missiles, and aerial and maritime drones, partly from seized military stockpiles and smuggled components. Saudi diplomat Rayed Krimly accused Iran of encouraging the Houthi escalation, stating Iran continues to arm, train, and support the militia. Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif reaffirmed his country's support for Saudi Arabia's security and territorial integrity, condemning the recent Houthi attacks. The European Union and Gulf Cooperation Council postponed a joint summit in Saudi Arabia next week due to safety concerns.

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